When we think of exercising, we immediately think of treadmills, stationary bikes, swimming, running, or walking. While these sports are essential for heart and cardiovascular health, weight loss, and mental health, women must also build muscle, lift weights, and do resistance training. In this article, you will learn more about increasing muscle mass in women.
Here is a summary of the appropriate muscle mass percentage for women by age:
The more muscle mass a woman has, the greater the benefits for her body. However, muscle mass declines as women age, especially after age thirty, causing movement and flexibility problems.
Resistance training and weightlifting increase muscle mass, which research has shown can help prevent heart disease, stroke, and severe high blood pressure are among the most significant health risks facing women. Heart disease is the leading cause of death among women. The decline in estrogen levels that occurs during perimenopause and menopause increases women's risk of developing heart and cardiovascular diseases.
There is a close relationship between muscles and bones. Muscles are like strings that pull and move bones; therefore, the stronger the muscles, the stronger the bones. Women need to enhance their muscle mass and strengthen their muscles by practicing appropriate exercises and following a healthy diet that supports building muscles to compensate for the decline in muscle mass with age, prevent osteoporosis, and avoid the risk of falling and being exposed to fractures with age.
Women and their hormones are a complex story, especially after 40, when hormone levels, especially Estrogen, start fluctuating. Building stronger muscles helps regulate female hormone levels and boosts testosterone levels, the male hormone found in women's bodies at lower levels. But it is an essential hormone as it stimulates activity and sex drive and helps control stress levels effectively. Weightlifting and building muscle mass stimulates testosterone production and works to regulate other hormones.
Increasing muscle mass through resistance and weight training directly increases body strength. Daily tasks like cleaning the house, running after children, and carrying groceries become less stressful.
Building muscle mass through exercise and nutrition helps increase your metabolism and enhance your body's ability to burn calories and lose weight. When you do muscle-building exercises, your body burns calories even after exercising. Increasing muscle mass also helps eliminate visceral and belly fat, which is responsible for many diseases and the main obstacle to weight loss.
Studies have shown that resistance and weightlifting exercises that strengthen muscles help reduce the risk of diabetes. These studies have also shown that practicing such exercises helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
Increasing muscle mass and strengthening muscles effectively increases flexibility, especially in joints, hips, knees, and ankles. It also reduces the risk of falling and exposure to injuries that may be serious, especially in older people.
A research review of seven studies conducted on adolescents between 10 and 16 showed a close relationship between building muscle mass through exercise and increased self-confidence, self-esteem, physical strength, and good mood. Another study showed that building muscle in women enhances their body image and boosts their self-esteem.
Many medical studies have shown that weightlifting and resistance sports enhance brain function and help prevent cognitive decline with age, Alzheimer's disease, and memory problems.
Increasing muscle mass improves quality of life, especially with age. Studies have shown that people with high muscle mass and strong muscles due to exercise suffer from fewer physical and mental health problems with age and less pain associated with some diseases such as rheumatism.
Exercise is an essential element that directly affects our physical and mental health. However, it is important to add resistance and weightlifting exercises three times a week and to continue doing them under the supervision of a professional trainer to avoid injury, especially in the beginning. Many women start practicing this type of sport even after forty, so age should not be used as an excuse for not practicing muscle-building exercises. The body also needs proper nutrition rich in proteins to build muscle.